Determine the Visa Type (to Match Professional Background)
The main types of work visas include:
1.H-1B Visa
• Applicable Population: Skilled professional positions (IT, engineering, finance, etc.)
2. L-1 Visa
• Applicable Population: Executives/technical key personnel of multinational companies
3. O-1 Visa
• Applicable Population: Outstanding talents in the fields of science, art, education, etc.
Application Process (Taking H-1B as an Example)
1. Employer Initiates the Application
Submit Form I-129 and supporting documents (employment contract, job description, LCA approval letter) to the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS).
• Key Timeframe: Applications open on April 1st each year; preparation should start 3 months in advance.
2. Participate in the Lottery
• The H-1B lottery success rate in 2025 is approximately 12%. If unsuccessful, applicants can try other visa types or reapply the following year.
3. Prepare Documents
• Personal Documents:
◦ Valid passport (validity period ≥ 6 months)
◦ DS-160 confirmation page and 5cm×5cm white background photo
◦ Academic credentials (WES certification required) and English resume
• Employer Documents:
◦ I-797 approval notice (issued after USCIS approval)
◦ Employment contract (including salary, position, and term)
4.Schedule a Visa Interview
5.Visa Interview and Approval